# Key Table: Bindings for Keyboards without a Keypad

- Help Screen Version

Contents

- Default Bindings
  - Special Modes
  - Cursor Functions
  - Vertical Navigation
  - Horizontal Navigation
  - Clipboard Functions
  - Configuration Functions
  - Menu Operations
  - Speech Functions
  - Speech Navigation
  - Special Functions
- Menu Bindings
  - Special Modes
  - Menu Operations

## Default Bindings

### Special Modes

- enter/leave help display: CapsLock+F1
- enter/leave command learn mode: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+F1
- enter/leave preferences menu: CapsLock+F2
- set screen image frozen/live: CapsLock+F
- describe character at cursor: CapsLock+D
- show current date and time: CapsLock+T

### Cursor Functions

- go back after cursor tracking: CapsLock+DeleteBackward
- bring screen cursor to speech cursor:
  - Tab+ControlLeft+Nine
  - ControlRight+ShiftRight

### Vertical Navigation

- go up one line: CapsLock+ArrowUp
- go down one line: CapsLock+ArrowDown
- go to top line: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+Home
- go to bottom line: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+End
- go to beginning of top line: CapsLock+Home
- go to beginning of bottom line: CapsLock+End
- go up to nearest line with different content: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+ArrowUp
- go down to nearest line with different content: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+ArrowDown

### Horizontal Navigation

- go to beginning of line: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+ArrowLeft
- go to end of line: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+ArrowRight
- go left one character: CapsLock+ArrowLeft
- go right one character: CapsLock+ArrowRight

### Clipboard Functions

- start new clipboard at character at cursor: CapsLock+X
- append to clipboard from character at cursor: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+X
- linear copy to character at cursor: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+C
- rectangular copy to character at cursor: CapsLock+C
- insert the clipboard content before the screen cursor: CapsLock+V
- insert the clipboard content before the screen cursor using the alternate paste mode: long CapsLock+V

### Configuration Functions

- set track screen cursor on/off: CapsLock+Enter
- set track screen cursor off: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+Enter

### Menu Operations

- save preferences to disk: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+F2

### Speech Functions

- stop speaking:
  - CapsLock+ShiftLeft+Eight
  - ControlLeft
  - ControlRight
- speak current line:
  - CapsLock+ShiftLeft+K
  - CapsLock+Space
- speak from top of screen through current line:
  - CapsLock+ShiftLeft+I
  - CapsLock+PageUp
- speak from current line through bottom of screen:
  - CapsLock+ShiftLeft+Comma
  - CapsLock+PageDown
- decrease speaking volume:
  - CapsLock+ShiftLeft+M
  - CapsLock+F7
- increase speaking volume:
  - CapsLock+ShiftLeft+Period
  - CapsLock+F8
- decrease speaking rate:
  - CapsLock+ShiftLeft+J
  - CapsLock+F5
- increase speaking rate:
  - CapsLock+ShiftLeft+L
  - CapsLock+F6
- decrease speaking pitch: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+U
- increase speaking pitch: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+O
- cycle speech punctuation level: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+ControlLeft+I
- set autospeak on/off:
  - CapsLock+ShiftLeft+Seven
  - CapsLock+F9
- set autospeak selected line on/off: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+ControlLeft+K
- set autospeak empty line on/off: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+ControlLeft+O
- set autospeak selected character on/off: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+ControlLeft+J
- set autospeak inserted characters on/off: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+ControlLeft+Period
- set autospeak deleted characters on/off: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+ControlLeft+M
- set autospeak replaced characters on/off: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+ControlLeft+Comma
- set autospeak completed words on/off: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+ControlLeft+L
- set autospeak indent of current line on/off: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+ControlLeft+U

### Speech Navigation

- speak current character: Tab+Comma
- describe current character: Tab+ControlLeft+Comma
- go to and speak previous character: Tab+M
- go to and speak next character: Tab+Period
- go to and speak first non-blank character on line:
  - Tab+ControlLeft+M
  - ControlRight+ArrowLeft
- go to and speak last non-blank character on line:
  - Tab+ControlLeft+Period
  - ControlRight+ArrowRight
- speak current partial (identifier or symbols) word: Tab+K
- spell current partial (identifier or symbols) word: Tab+Eight
- go to and speak previous partial (identifier or symbols) word:
  - Tab+J
  - ShiftRight+ArrowLeft
- go to and speak next partial (identifier or symbols) word:
  - Tab+L
  - ShiftRight+ArrowRight
- speak current whitespace-delimited word: Tab+ControlLeft+K
- spell current whitespace-delimited word: Tab+ControlLeft+Eight
- go to and speak previous whitespace-delimited word: Tab+ControlLeft+J
- go to and speak next whitespace-delimited word: Tab+ControlLeft+L
- speak current line: Tab+I
- spell current line: Tab+ControlLeft+I
- go to and speak previous line:
  - Tab+U
  - ShiftRight+ArrowUp
- go to and speak next line:
  - Tab+O
  - ShiftRight+ArrowDown
- go to and speak first non-blank line on screen:
  - Tab+ControlLeft+U
  - ControlRight+ArrowUp
- go to and speak last non-blank line on screen:
  - Tab+ControlLeft+O
  - ControlRight+ArrowDown
- speak indent of current line: Tab+Seven
- speak speech cursor location:
  - Tab+Nine
  - ShiftRight+Enter

### Special Functions

- remember current braille window position #1: CapsLock+M
- remember current braille window position #2: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+One
- remember current braille window position #3: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+Two
- remember current braille window position #4: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+Three
- remember current braille window position #5: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+Four
- go to remembered braille window position #1: CapsLock+J
- go to remembered braille window position #2: CapsLock+One
- go to remembered braille window position #3: CapsLock+Two
- go to remembered braille window position #4: CapsLock+Three
- go to remembered braille window position #5: CapsLock+Four
- restart braille driver: CapsLock+R

## Menu Bindings

### Special Modes

- enter/leave preferences menu: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+ArrowDown

### Menu Operations

- go up to previous item: CapsLock+ArrowUp
- go down to next item: CapsLock+ArrowDown
- go up to first item: CapsLock+Home
- go down to last item: CapsLock+End
- select previous choice: CapsLock+ArrowLeft
- select next choice: CapsLock+ArrowRight
- go to previous menu level: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+ArrowUp
- save preferences to disk: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+ArrowRight
- restore preferences from disk: CapsLock+ShiftLeft+ArrowLeft